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Free Chinese
Grammar
Chinese
Radicals
Characters, Picture-Stories,
Mnemonics, Vocabulary
600 Chinese
Video Lessons
Learning
Pinyin
How to Learn Chinese
with this Website
Personal Pronouns
Simple Questions
Question Words 1
Question Words 2
Question Words 3
Adjectiv Verbs
Auxiliary Words
Adverbs
Particle de
Aspects of Time 1
Aspects of Time 2
Aspects of Time 3
Direction and Result
Classifiers
Prepositions
Negation
Condition and Cause
Comparison
Miscellaneous
© Lenaia GmbH 2007-2012
Simple Verb
Exercise
在 zài (= be at) or 正在 zhèngzài (= be in the process of; lit.: right, at): Continue
Exercise
呢 ne (= particle): Continue
Exercise
着 zhe (= suffix): Continue
Exercise
着 zhe (= suffix): Simultaneity
Exercise
了 le (= suffix) ....了 le (= particle)
Exercise
Future
要 yào (= want)
想要 xiǎngyào (= want, lit.: think, want)
准备 zhǔnbèi (= prepare; lit.: allow, get ready)
打算 dǎsuàn (= plan; lit.: hit, calculate)
Exercise

了le (= suffix) ....了le (= particle)

 

A single sentence can contain one or two 了 le.

 

Verb + 了 le (= suffix)

The action is completed. I have stopped.

 

xuélesānnián_
Istudyparticlethreeyear_
I, me, mystudy, learngrammatical particle of timethreeyear, surname
I have studied three years.
Listen:

Verb + 了 le (= suffix) + time + 了 le (= particle)

The action is completed but only concerning the three years. I am still studying.

 

xuélesānniánle_
Istudyparticlethreeyearparticle_
I, me, mystudy, learngrammatical particle of timethreeyear, surnamegrammatical particle of time
(Up to now,) I have studied three years.
Listen: