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谁 shuí (= who?), 谁 shéi (= who?)

谁的 shuí de (= whose?; lit.: who, particle-de)
谁的 shéi de (= whose?; lit.: who, particle-de)

谁 shuí ( = whom?; lit.: who)
谁 shéi ( = whom?; lit.: who)

什么 shén-me (= what?)

什么 shén-me (= what kind of?; lit.: what)

什么人 shén-me rén (= what kind of person?; lit.: what, person)

做什么 zuò shén-me (= what for?; lit.: do, what; in order to do, what)
干什么 gàn shén-me (= what for?; lit.: do, what; in order to do, what)

为什么 wèi shén-me (= why?; lit.: because of, what)

做什么 zuò shén-me (= what for?; lit.: do, what; in order to do, what)
干什么 gàn shén-me (= what for?; lit.: do, what; in order to do, what)

你	去	中	国	做	什	么	？
nǐ	qù	zhōng	guó	zuò	shén	me	_
you	go	middle	country	make	what?	suffix	_
you	go to, pass away, remove	China		make, do, become	what?, what kind of?, any		？
What do you go to China for?

Listen:

你	去	中	国	干	什	么	？
nǐ	qù	zhōng	guó	gàn	shén	me	_
you	go	middle	country	do	what?	suffix	_
you	go to, pass away, remove	China		in order to do what?, what for?			？
What do you go to China for?

Listen: